{"id":3904,"date":"2022-09-08T09:30:18","date_gmt":"2022-09-08T09:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=3904"},"modified":"2022-09-08T08:09:32","modified_gmt":"2022-09-08T08:09:32","slug":"uemoa-linflation-a-bondi-a-81-en-juillet-tiree-par-les-produits-alimentaires-et-les-transports","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=3904","title":{"rendered":"UEMOA : l’inflation a bondi \u00e0 8,1% en juillet, tir\u00e9e par les produits alimentaires et les transports"},"content":{"rendered":"

En pleine d\u00e9pr\u00e9ciation du FCFA face au dollar en raison des mauvaises performances de l\u2019euro, l\u2019UEMOA continue de faire face \u00e0 une inflation en hausse. En dehors des produits alimentaires, c\u2019est le transport et les logements qui enregistrent les plus fortes hausses de prix.<\/strong><\/p>\n

L\u2019inflation dans l\u2019Union \u00e9conomique et mon\u00e9taire ouest-africaine (UEMOA) a atteint les 8,1% en juillet 2022. C\u2019est ce qu\u2019indique la Banque centrale des Etats de l\u2019Afrique de l\u2019Ouest (BCEAO), dans son dernier bulletin mensuel des statistiques<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ce taux s\u2019inscrit dans une courbe ascendante de l\u2019inflation enregistr\u00e9e depuis plusieurs mois et qui s\u2019est affich\u00e9e \u00e0 6,8% en avril et mai 2022 et \u00e0 7,5% en juin. Selon l\u2019institution ouest-africaine, il a \u00e9t\u00e9 tir\u00e9 par la hausse des prix des produits alimentaires et boissons non alcoolis\u00e9es, dont la contribution \u00e0 l\u2019inflation est pass\u00e9e de 5,7 \u00e0 6,2 points de pourcentage entre juin et juillet.<\/p>\n

\u00ab L\u2019indice des prix des produits alimentaires import\u00e9s par les pays de l\u2019Union, (\u2026) s\u2019est accru de 39,5% en juillet 2022, sur un an, apr\u00e8s une hausse de 48,6% en juin 2022. Les hausses les plus importantes sont not\u00e9es au niveau du riz (+46,5%), du bl\u00e9 (+40,8%), du sucre (+15,2%) et des huiles (+13,6%)<\/em> \u00bb, pr\u00e9cise le rapport.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Le niveau \u00e9lev\u00e9 de l\u2019inflation \u00e0 fin juillet 2022 s\u2019explique \u00e9galement par les hausses enregistr\u00e9es au niveau des fonctions \u00ab Transports \u00bb (+6,5%) et \u00ab Logement \u00bb (+4,7%), qui ont contribu\u00e9 respectivement \u00e0 hauteur de 0,6 point de pourcentage et 0,5 point \u00e0 l\u2019inflation totale<\/em> \u00bb, ajoute-t-il.<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 une hausse des prix que plusieurs experts imputaient essentiellement au conflit ukrainien, les pays ouest-africains ont adopt\u00e9 de nombreuses mesures de soutien \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9conomie, qui, \u00e0 d\u00e9faut d\u2019inverser la tendance, semblent \u00e0 peine contenir une inflation qui a d\u00e9j\u00e0 explos\u00e9 dans d\u2019autres pays de la r\u00e9gion, atteignant notamment deux chiffres au Ghana et au Nigeria.<\/p>\n

Cependant avec la chute de l\u2019euro face au dollar, plusieurs observateurs estiment que ces mesures auront t\u00f4t fait de montrer leurs limites en raison de la parit\u00e9 fixe qui existe entre le FCFA, la monnaie r\u00e9gionale, et la devise europ\u00e9enne. Au lundi 5 septembre, la devise commune aux pays de l\u2019UEMOA se n\u00e9gociait \u00e0 659,7 FCFA pour 1$ contre 576,9 FCFA pour 1$, au 1er<\/sup> janvier dernier.<\/p>\n

Notons qu\u2019au deuxi\u00e8me trimestre 2022, le taux d\u2019inflation de l\u2019UEMOA s\u2019affiche, en moyenne, \u00e0 7%.<\/p>\n

(Agence Ecofin)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En pleine d\u00e9pr\u00e9ciation du FCFA face au dollar en raison des mauvaises performances de l\u2019euro, l\u2019UEMOA continue de faire face \u00e0 une inflation en hausse….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3904","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-infos-eco","wpcat-23-id","wpcat-10-id"],"yoast_head":"\nUEMOA : l'inflation a bondi \u00e0 8,1% en juillet, tir\u00e9e par les produits alimentaires et les transports - challenges economiques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=3904\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"UEMOA : l'inflation a bondi \u00e0 8,1% en juillet, tir\u00e9e par les produits alimentaires et les transports - 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