{"id":2569,"date":"2022-01-29T16:13:00","date_gmt":"2022-01-29T16:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=2569"},"modified":"2022-01-29T16:13:37","modified_gmt":"2022-01-29T16:13:37","slug":"transformation-agro-industrielle-les-agropoles-pour-plus-de-valeur-ajoutee-de-lagriculture-senegalaise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=2569","title":{"rendered":"Transformation agro-industrielle Les agropoles pour plus de valeur ajout\u00e9e de l\u2019agriculture s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal ambitionne de combler son d\u00e9ficit d\u2019infrastructures de valorisation de ses sp\u00e9culations agricoles et augmenter le taux de transformation de la production agricole, par la mise en place des agropoles. En introduisant la th\u00e9matique \u2018\u2019<\/strong> les Agropoles du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal : Investissements priv\u00e9s et Incitations\u2019\u2019, El Hadji Djily Mbaye Lo, Coordonnateur de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 de Coordination du projet des Agropoles, est revenu sur les grands orientations de cette initiative de l\u2019Etat du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Parlant du concept des agropoles, EL Hadji Djily Mbaye Lo indique qu\u2019il s\u2019agit, de pole moderne de d\u00e9veloppement agro-industriel, d\u2019une mise en r\u00e9seau des acteurs et partenariats verticaux et horizontaux. Ainsi, d\u2019apr\u00e8s le Coordonnateur de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 de Coordination du projet des agropoles, il s\u2019agit avec une telle initiative de contribuer \u00e0 la transformation structurelle de l\u2019\u00e9conomie du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019emplois (60% jeunes et 50% femmes) et augmenter le taux de transformation des produits. Il ajoute en outre que les agropoles ambitionnent de contribuer \u00e0 r\u00e9duire le d\u00e9ficit de la balance commerciale par l\u2019augmentation des exportations et la substitution des importations, d\u2019articuler l\u2019industrialisation \u00e0 la d\u00e9centralisation et la territorialisation par la valorisation des ressources et potentialit\u00e9s locales ; et augmenter de 40 % la production des fili\u00e8res prioritaires. En parall\u00e8le, El Hadji Djily Mbaye Lo d\u00e9crit que le projet des agropole entend agir, dans l\u2019approvisionnement, la production, la phase post-r\u00e9colte, la transformation et la commercialisation. Mieux, d\u2019apr\u00e8s lui, avec l\u2019initiative des agropoles, il s\u2019agira d\u2019appuyer les \u00e9ventuels concern\u00e9s dans la fourniture d\u2019intrants et services, l\u2019\u00e9quipement d\u2019irrigation, les services de m\u00e9canisation et labour et autres services de vulgarisation des technologies et bonnes pratiques agricoles.<\/p>\n

Parlant de la phase post-r\u00e9colte, l\u2019Etat du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal compte mettre l\u2019accent sur les emballages et le conditionnement, le service de collecte et le groupage ; et l\u2019\u00e9quipement de transport et logistique, notamment la manutention et le stockage. Sur la m\u00eame lanc\u00e9e, le Coordonnateur de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 de Coordination du projet des agropoles indique que sur le volet transformation, le projet veillera sur les \u00e9quipements de transformation, les syst\u00e8mes d\u2019\u00e9nergie, l\u2019assistance technique en ing\u00e9nierie, les syst\u00e8mes de valorisation des d\u00e9chets et la maintenance et autres r\u00e9parations. Pour la commercialisation, il est envisag\u00e9 des certifications sur la qualit\u00e9 des produits, une veille strat\u00e9gique sur les march\u00e9s et des services conseils pour l\u2019approvisionnement et la vente.<\/p>\n

Package incitatif propos\u00e9 pour les agropoles<\/strong><\/p>\n

Selon El Hadji Djily Mbaye, pour la fiscalit\u00e9 \u00e0 appliquer dans le cadre du projet des agropoles, une revue a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite sur des diff\u00e9rentes initiatives du secteur agro-industriel. Il s\u2019agit du Code des investissements de 1962, de la Zone industrielle de Dakar (loi n\u00b074-06 du 22 avril 1974), les Domaines industriels (loi n\u00b077-99 du 10 ao\u00fbt 1977), le statut d\u2019entreprise franche d\u2019exportation (loi n\u00b095-34 du 29 d\u00e9cembre 1995), le Code des investissements (loi n\u00b02004-06 du 06f\u00e9vrier 2004) et la ZESI (loi n\u00b02007-16 du 16 juillet 2007). Ainsi, sur les mesures fiscales envisag\u00e9es dans le cadre des agropoles, El Hadji Djily Mbaye \u00e9voque l\u2019exon\u00e9ration de taxes de la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence au seuil des 80% de production \u00e0 l\u2019exportation et l\u2019assujettissement \u00e0 la TVA pour toute vente de produits transform\u00e9s (suspensions ou r\u00e9ductions sont souhait\u00e9es). Il y ajoute l\u2019agr\u00e9ment automatique au Code des investissements, l\u2019exon\u00e9ration des exportations directes, la r\u00e9forme sur l\u2019\u00e9nergie (suppression prime fixe, modulation des puissances souscrites), la formalisation de la contractualisation, la r\u00e9forme sur l\u2019aflatoxine (arachide), la r\u00e9forme du protocole avec la Chine (arachide) et l\u2019exon\u00e9ration de la TVA \u00e0 l\u2019importation pour certains corps gras.<\/p>\n

Revenant sur les retomb\u00e9es sociaux-\u00e9conomiques de la cr\u00e9ation d\u2019agropoles dans la partie Sud du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, le Coordonnateur de l\u2019Unit\u00e9 de gestion du projet des agropoles, fait \u00e9tat de 14.500 emplois directs et 35.000 emplois indirects, dont 50% de femmes et 60% de jeunes, avec 103 milliards de FCFA d\u2019investissements priv\u00e9s attendus et 65.000 m\u00e9nages touch\u00e9s. Il en sera de m\u00eame pour la zone centre du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, o\u00f9 le sc\u00e9nario table sur 19.200 emplois, dont 5400 permanents et 13.800 saisonniers, pour des investissements priv\u00e9s d\u2019une enveloppe de 135 milliards de FCFA.<\/p>\n

Source BIE<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal ambitionne de combler son d\u00e9ficit d\u2019infrastructures de valorisation de ses sp\u00e9culations agricoles et augmenter le taux de transformation de la production agricole, par…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2570,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2569","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-la-une","category-infos-eco","wpcat-23-id","wpcat-10-id"],"yoast_head":"\nTransformation agro-industrielle Les agropoles pour plus de valeur ajout\u00e9e de l\u2019agriculture s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise - challenges economiques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=2569\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Transformation agro-industrielle Les agropoles pour plus de valeur ajout\u00e9e de l\u2019agriculture s\u00e9n\u00e9galaise - 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