{"id":1611,"date":"2021-07-28T18:00:05","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T18:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=1611"},"modified":"2021-07-28T15:12:01","modified_gmt":"2021-07-28T15:12:01","slug":"croissance-economique-au-senegal-le-risque-supplementaire-du-variant-delta-sur-les-previsions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=1611","title":{"rendered":"Croissance \u00e9conomique au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal Le risque suppl\u00e9mentaire du variant Delta sur les pr\u00e9visions"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal fait face actuellement \u00e0 un impr\u00e9visible dilemme. L\u2019apparition du variant Delta et sa course folle, laquelle est en train de tout bouleverser sur le plan sanitaire, avec des chiffres hallucinants est tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9occupants. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 une telle situation, le gouvernement doit prendre des mesures fermes, afin de stopper, ce qui peut, si on laisse perdurer, devenir une catastrophe sanitaire et \u00e9conomique \u00e0 la fois. Cependant, ces mesures contraignantes que le gouvernement devra prendre t\u00f4t ou tard, auront des effets n\u00e9fastes aussi bien sur le plan \u00e9conomique que social, comme ce fut le cas lors des deux pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes vagues. Au-del\u00e0 des risques que ces mesures peuvent engendrer sur le plan social, il y a les risques sur la croissance de l\u2019\u00e9conomie. On l\u2019a vu en Inde, ce variant \u00ab Delta \u00bb a entrain\u00e9 des d\u00e9g\u00e2ts importants, qui ont  amen\u00e9 les autorit\u00e9s de ce pays, \u00e0 revoir \u00e0 la baisse leurs pr\u00e9visions de croissance. Ce que le Fonds Mon\u00e9taire International (FMI), a confirm\u00e9 dans ces derni\u00e8res pr\u00e9visions publi\u00e9es mardi dernier, 27 juillet 2021.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Institution financi\u00e8re internationale maintient une croissance mondiale \u00e0 6%, mais elle est port\u00e9e par les pays d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s, lesquels auront atteint un taux de vaccination cons\u00e9quent de leur population. Ces pays auront franchi une autre \u00e9tape, alors que du c\u00f4t\u00e9 des pays comme le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, o\u00f9 la gestion de la pand\u00e9mie n\u2019est pas des meilleures, on continuera \u00e0 faire face \u00e0 ce variant \u00ab  Delta \u00bb tr\u00e8s f\u00e9roce et aux difficult\u00e9s d\u2019acc\u00e9der aux vaccins. Le r\u00e9sultat des courses, ce sera sans aucun doute une baisse de la productivit\u00e9 et par ricochet de la croissance. En effet, le gouvernement sera forc\u00e9ment oblig\u00e9 de prendre des mesures de restrictions qui auront comme corollaires  des cons\u00e9quences \u00e9conomiques terribles. Cela a d\u00e9j\u00e0 commenc\u00e9 avec l\u2019annulation d\u2019\u00e9v\u00e8nements culturels et autres combats de lutte,  avec un manque \u00e0 gagner \u00e9norme pour les promoteurs qui avaient d\u00e9j\u00e0 investi des centaines de millions pour ces rencontres. Et contrairement \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re vague, o\u00f9 l\u2019Etat avait tant bien que mal essay\u00e9 d\u2019accompagner tous les secteurs d\u2019activit\u00e9s, cette fois, il lui sera difficile de renouveler une telle action. Si les Europ\u00e9ens et les Am\u00e9ricains peuvent faire fonctionner la planche \u00e0 billet, et se permettre d\u2019injecter des milliards de dollars et d\u2019Euros dans leurs \u00e9conomies ; et aussi prendre en charge les agents \u00e9conomiques, tel n\u2019est pas le cas pour les pays africains.  Ils doivent jouer avec une dette tr\u00e8s importante et un d\u00e9ficit budg\u00e9taire qu\u2019il faut combler. C\u2019est pourquoi, ces pr\u00e9visions de croissance \u00e0 deux vitesses risquent bien de s\u2019appliquer au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, dont les chiffres de croissance pour cette ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9sageaient d\u2019une certaine sortie de crise. Les 3.7% de croissance d\u00e9j\u00e0 r\u00e9vis\u00e9s une fois, pourraient l\u2019\u00eatre une seconde fois, avec cette 3\u00e8me<\/sup> vague de la pand\u00e9mie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal fait face actuellement \u00e0 un impr\u00e9visible dilemme. L\u2019apparition du variant Delta et sa course folle, laquelle est en train de tout…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":372,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-analyse","wpcat-15-id"],"yoast_head":"\nCroissance \u00e9conomique au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal Le risque suppl\u00e9mentaire du variant Delta sur les pr\u00e9visions - challenges economiques<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/challengeseconomiques.com\/?p=1611\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Croissance \u00e9conomique au S\u00e9n\u00e9gal Le risque suppl\u00e9mentaire du variant Delta sur les pr\u00e9visions - challenges economiques\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Le gouvernement du S\u00e9n\u00e9gal fait face actuellement \u00e0 un impr\u00e9visible dilemme. 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